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English Questions – Cloze Test 208

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The rise of anti-globalization political movements and the threat of trade (1) have led some people to wonder whether a stronger multilateral core for the world economy would reduce the risk of damaging (2) . After all, lest we forget, the current arrangements – as pressured as they are – reflected our post-World War II forebears’ strong desire to minimize the risk of “beggar-thy-neighbor” national policies, which had (3) growth, prosperity, and global stability in the 1930s.
Similar considerations (4) the launch, nearly 50 years ago, of the International Monetary Fund’s Special Drawing Right as the precursor to a global currency. And with renewed interest in the stability of the international monetary system, some are asking – including within the IMF – whether (5) the SDR could be part of an effective effort to re-energize multilateralism.
The original impetus for the SDR included (6) about a national currency’s ability to (7) the need for global liquidity (8) with confidence in its role as the world’s reserve currency – what economists call the “Triffin dilemma.” By creating an international currency that would be managed by the IMF, member countries (9) to (10) and enhance the international monetary system with a non-national official reserve asset.

  1. 1) circulation
    2) protectionism
    3) deflated
    4) downhearted
    5) threaten
    Answer – 2)
    Explanation: protectionism

  2. 1) lonesome
    2) benefit
    3) dispirited
    4) fragmentation
    5) advantage
    Answer – 4)
    Explanation: fragmentation

  3. 1) downcast
    2) crippled
    3) crestfallen
    4) linking
    5) remain
    Answer – 2)
    Explanation: crippled

  4. 1) connecting
    2) replacement
    3) amort
    4) depressed
    5) fueled
    Answer – 5) 
    Explanation: fueled

  5. 1) sustaining
    2) continue
    3) uniting
    4) tieing
    5) revamping
    Answer – 5)
    Explanation: revamping  

  6. 1) retains
    2) concerns
    3) apathy
    4) eviction
    5) elimination
    Answer – 2)
    Explanation: concerns

  7. 1) ejection
    2) exile
    3) indifference
    4) reconcile
    5) nonchalance
    Answer – 4)
    Explanation: reconcile

  8. 1) insouciance
    2) provision
    3) banishment
    4) extraction
    5) dismissal
    Answer – 2)
    Explanation: provision

  9. 1) deportation
    2) extirpation
    3) eradication
    4)  transference
    5) sought
    Answer – 5)
    Explanation: sought

  10. 1) expatriation
    2) underpin
    3) expulsion
    4) evacuation
    5) preserve
    Answer – 2)
    Explanation: underpin